培生 Big Science 是由 培生教育集团(Pearson) 推出的面向 6-12岁儿童 的探究式科学课程,采用 CLIL(内容与语言整合学习) 方法,将 科学知识 与 英语语言学习 相结合。该课程旨在培养学生的 科学素养、批判性思维和动手能力,同时提升英语水平,适用于国际学校、双语学校及英语科学课程项目。


2. 课程框架

Big Science 共分为 6个级别(Level 1-6),对应小学1-6年级,每个级别包含:

  • 学生用书(Student Book):主题式单元 + 实验活动 + 词汇与语法练习

  • 练习册(Workbook):巩固练习 + 项目任务

  • 教师用书(Teacher’s Book):教学指导 + 课堂活动方案 + 评估工具

  • 数字资源(Digital Resources):互动课件、动画视频、在线评估

核心单元主题(以Level 3为例):

  • 物质与材料(Materials)

  • 力与运动(Forces and Motion)

  • 生态系统(Ecosystems)

  • 地球与太空(Earth and Space)


3. 课程特色

✅ 5E教学模式

  • Engage(引入):通过问题或现象激发兴趣(如“为什么船能浮在水上?”)。

  • Explore(探索):学生动手实验(如制作简易浮沉子)。

  • Explain(解释):总结科学原理(浮力概念)。

  • Elaborate(拓展):联系实际应用(设计一艘载重船)。

  • Evaluate(评估):通过项目或测验检验学习成果。

✅ 语言与科学并重

  • 每单元标注 关键词汇(Glossary) 和 语法点(如比较级、被动语态)。

  • 通过科学阅读(Non-fiction Texts)提升英语理解能力。

✅ 跨学科融合

  • 融入 数学(测量、数据分析)、工程(设计思维)、艺术(科学绘图)等内容。

✅ 差异化教学

  • 活动分为 基础、进阶、挑战 三级,适应不同学生水平。


4. 学习成果

完成课程后,学生能够:

  • 掌握 生命科学、物理科学、地球科学 的核心概念。

  • 运用 科学方法(观察、假设、实验、结论)解决问题。

  • 熟练使用 科学英语术语(如evaporation, gravity)。

  • 通过团队项目培养 沟通与合作能力


5. 配套资源

  • Big Science Lab:在线虚拟实验室(模拟实验操作)。

  • ActiveTeach:互动白板软件(含动画、游戏、评估工具)。

  • 分级读物(如《Science Readers》):拓展阅读材料。


6. 评估体系

  • 形成性评估:课堂观察、实验报告、小组项目。

  • 总结性评估:单元测验、学期考试。

  • Pearson English Benchmark:可选英语水平测试(对标CEFR)。


7. 适用群体

  • 国际学校学生:系统学习英语科学课程。

  • 计划留学家庭:提前适应英语学术环境。

  • 英语培训机构:作为STEM课程补充。


8. 与其他科学课程对比

维度 Big Science 剑桥Primary Science 美国NGSS
方法论 5E探究式 螺旋式进阶 三维学习(实践+概念)
语言支持 强(专为EFL学生设计) 中等 弱(需额外语言辅助)
评估方式 项目+考试 Checkpoint考试 州标准化测试

总结

Big Science 以 “做中学” 为核心,通过生动实验和跨学科项目,让儿童在掌握科学知识的同时成为自信的英语使用者,是衔接国际中学科学课程(如iGCSE)的理想选择。

 

Pearson Big Science is an inquiry-based science program developed by Pearson Education for children aged 6-12. It adopts the CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) approach, combining scientific knowledge with English language acquisition. Designed to cultivate scientific literacy, critical thinking, and hands-on skills, it also enhances English proficiency, making it suitable for international schools, bilingual programs, and English-based science curricula.


2. Curriculum Structure

Big Science consists of 6 levels (Level 1–6), corresponding to Grades 1–6. Each level includes:

  • Student Book: Thematic units + experiments + vocabulary & grammar exercises

  • Workbook: Reinforcement activities + project tasks

  • Teacher’s Book: Lesson plans + classroom activities + assessment tools

  • Digital Resources: Interactive presentations, animated videos, online assessments

Sample Unit Themes (Level 3 Example):

  • Materials and Matter

  • Forces and Motion

  • Ecosystems

  • Earth and Space


3. Key Features

✅ 5E Instructional Model:

  • Engage: Spark curiosity with real-world questions (e.g., “Why do boats float?”).

  • Explore: Hands-on experiments (e.g., building a simple Cartesian diver).

  • Explain: Introduce scientific principles (e.g., buoyancy).

  • Elaborate: Apply knowledge (e.g., designing a cargo boat).

  • Evaluate: Assess learning through projects or quizzes.

✅ Dual Focus on Science & Language:

  • Highlights key vocabulary (Glossary) and grammar (e.g., comparatives, passive voice).

  • Enhances English via non-fiction science texts.

✅ Interdisciplinary Integration:

  • Connects with math (measurements, data analysis), engineering (design thinking), and art (scientific illustrations).

✅ Differentiated Instruction:

  • Activities tiered as Basic, Intermediate, and Advanced to accommodate diverse learners.


4. Learning Outcomes

Upon completion, students will:

  • Grasp core concepts in life, physical, and earth sciences.

  • Apply the scientific method (observe, hypothesize, experiment, conclude).

  • Use scientific English terminology (e.g., evaporationgravity) confidently.

  • Develop collaboration and communication skills through group projects.


5. Supplementary Resources

  • Big Science Lab: Online virtual lab for simulated experiments.

  • ActiveTeach: Interactive whiteboard software (animations, games, assessments).

  • Graded Readers (e.g., Science Readers): Extended reading materials.


6. Assessment System

  • Formative: Classroom observations, lab reports, group projects.

  • Summative: Unit tests, end-of-term exams.

  • Pearson English Benchmark: Optional English proficiency test (aligned with CEFR).


7. Target Audience

  • International school students: Structured English-medium science education.

  • Families planning overseas studies: Prepares for academic English environments.

  • Language institutes: Complements STEM-focused English programs.


8. Comparison with Other Science Curricula

Aspect Big Science Cambridge Primary Science U.S. NGSS
Methodology 5E Inquiry-Based Spiral Progression 3D Learning (Practices + Concepts)
Language Support Strong (EFL-friendly) Moderate Weak (Requires additional ESL support)
Assessment Projects + Exams Checkpoint Tests State Standardized Tests

Conclusion

Big Science centers on “learning by doing,” using engaging experiments and cross-disciplinary projects to equip young learners with scientific knowledge and English fluency. It serves as an ideal bridge to secondary science curricula (e.g., iGCSE) in global education systems.

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